Why Do Cats Use a Scratching Post?

All cats, both domestic and wild, belong to the felidae family. They share similarities and have their differences. One such notable similarity is that both of them scratch. Scratching is an instinctual behaviour that is common to all cats - domestic or wild. Scratching is an essential part of their life. In the wild, cats scratch their claws on trees and other surfaces. But how is your cute little domesticated furball supposed to fulfill the same urge in an indoor setting? Read on to find out why your feline friend scratches and how you can help them to satisfy their natural urge.

Scratching helps to maintain health
Cats are self- groomers. By scratching they are able to keep their claws in tip-top shape. The scratching motion helps file or reduce the outer layer of the nail, which may be dead or damaged. Self grooming is a cat’s superpower and they utilize this power pretty well.

Scratching reduces stress and increases happy hormones
There are many ways in which humans relieve their stress. The human brain increases the production of endorphins and serotonin which creates feel-good thoughts when we exercise. It also helps to reduce muscle tension. Similarly, when cats scratch a particular surface, it helps them to release stress or any negative emotion.

Scratching helps release energy
Baby cats aka kittens are full of energy. Scratching gives them an opportunity to release a lot of built-up energy.

Scratching to mark territory
Scent is the strongest tie to an object or a memory. Cats have scent glands in their paws. They mark certain objects which they love with their scent. The nails marks left on objects and surfaces is a form of language used by cats. It’s their way of marking their territory and staking their claim on an object in a peaceful way.

Scratching as a form of exercise
Most people hate to workout in the morning but as soon as our four-legged friends wake up in the morning, the first thing they do is – "THEY STRETCH". So, if a scratching board is nearby, it will act as a gym or yoga equipment and help your cat to start the day on a healthy note.

How can I get my cat to use the scratcher?

• Lure your cat towards the post. It should be a positive experience. You can do so by using catnip or food treats. Do not force your cat to use the post as soon as you get one.
• Catnip - If your cat refuses to use any scratcher, you can try to rub a small amount of catnip on the surface.
• Food treats - Reward your cats every time they use a scratching post.

An instinct is something you need not learn. It happens naturally. Cats have a natural tendency to scratch. Don’t suppress your feline friend's natural tendencies. Trust their instinct and let them do what they have been doing for a thousand years. Provide them the right tool and let them embrace their natural instincts.